History 330       Mississippi History    Research Paper Guide

 

Guide to Writing Research Papers

  • A Good Starting Point:  I recommend (make that command!) you scan through this website first.  It has been prepared by Patrick Rael at Bowdoin College and is full of helpful pointers on the research and writing phases.  Pay special attention to sections 4 and 5.  I am willing to bet that this site will answer 90% of your questions even if you have never written a research paper before.

  • Length:  Your research paper should be no more than 2,000 words and no less than 1,500 words (that's about 6-8 pages using Times New Roman 12 or something similar).

  • Content:  Using the model from the website above, I expect your paper to include:

    • Title:  You don't need a cover page.  Just put your name and the title information at the top of the first page.

    • Introductory section (1-2 page) where you layout your thesis and the course you propose to make your case.  (note, you don't need a title page, just put the title and your paper at the top of the page).

    • Main body of the paper (3-4 pages) where you make your case, including information that you have gleaned from other sources (well documented with footnotes) and from conclusions you have drawn from those sources.  I am much more interested in your conclusions, than the information you got from your sources. 

    • Conclusion (1-2 pages) that will neatly wrap up your discussion and let me know what you've learned from researching and writing this paper.

    • Works Cited page (1 page):  Use one of the websites below to make sure your works cited (or bibliography) page is properly formatted.  I expect you to list sources here even if you didn't directly use them in your paper.

  • Style:  I expect this to be a polished paper.  It should be proofread and follow the Chicago Manual of Style (Turabian) for documentation.  I expect you to use footnotes or endnotes and a works cited page to document all outside resources.  Don't get too hung up on this.  All I am asking you to do is to cite your quotes and figures using a certain form.  Here are a couple of good websites for footnoting and creating a works cited page.

    http://www.libs.uga.edu/ref/turabian.html (more streamlined)

    http://writing.colostate.edu/guides/sources/chicago/ (very detailed).

    http://www.liunet.edu/cwis/cwp/library/workshop/citation.htm (shows multiple citation styles)

  • Sources:  This is a research paper.  Thus I expect research.  Wikipedia is not good enough (no more than any encyclopedia would be)!  I expect you to use at least two primary sources and at least three secondary sources to research your paper topic.  I want you to be clear about the strengths and weaknesses of each type of source.  If you aren't sure what primary and secondary sources are, go to this website.  Please note that while it is acceptable to find sources on the web, the purpose of this exercise is to get you into the library.  You can only count one internet source of each type toward your required primary and secondary totals.

  • Turning your paper in:  Your Research Paper should either be in MS Word (.doc), Word Perfect (.wpd), or Rich Text Format (most word processing software packages allow you to save as .rtf).  Turn the paper in by going to the Drop Box folder In the Research Paper Information Folder.  Just follow the instructions and load the file.  I will return your paper with my comments and grade using the same method.

A Note on Plagiarism:  I would much rather you turn in something that isn't the greatest than turn in something you didn't write.  Plagiarism on any written assignment in this class will earn you a zero on that assignment.  Make a zero on your research paper, and you fail the course.  It's not worth it.  Please avoid the temptation to take shortcuts.  Unless you provide a footnote on the source, I will expect that everything you write is your own original thought.  I run papers through turnitin.com, which catches most plagiarism anyway.  Just do your best.  When in doubt, footnote it!

 

Here are a couple of websites that define plagiarism.   Check them out before you write. 

http://gervaseprograms.georgetown.edu/hc/plagiarism.html

http://www.indiana.edu/~wts/pamphlets/plagiarism.shtml (this site also has other valuable links to help you write your paper)